The Welsh Great
Escape is a documentary film about a little-known event which took place in
Wales in March 1945 when 70 German POWs escaped from a prison camp in Wales. It
was shown on British television (Channel 4) in 2003 and released on DVD in
2012. Here is some basic information about it:
** Produced by
Beryl Vertue & Debbie Vertue
** Written and
directed by Michael Davies
** Narrated by
Jack Davenport
** Studio:
Hartswood Films
** Run time: 48
minutes
Ca. 1,600 German
POWs were interned in Island Farm, also known as prison camp # 198, just
outside Bridgend in Wales. Most of the inmates in this camp were officers, most
of them were die-hard Nazis. And they did not want to stay in the UK.
Therefore they
made a plan to escape. Over a period of four months they constructed a tunnel
which was going to take them from Hut # 9 under the barbed wire fence and into
freedom.
On the night of
10-11 March 1945, 70 POWs escaped via the tunnel. They did not get far. Some of
them were captured near the camp, while others managed to get a bit further
away before they too were captured. None of them made it back to Germany.
This film, which
covers the whole event, is divided into four chapters:
# 1. Background
information
# 2. The tunnel is
constructed
# 3. The escape
takes place
# 4. The manhunt
for the POWs
In this film there
is a combination of four elements:
(A) Old footage in
black-and-white
(B) News Bulletins
from the BBC (radio)
(C) Modern
reconstructions in colour = several scenes are re-enacted by actors
(D) Interviews
Here is a list of
the people who were interviewed for the film:
** Arthur Williams
– age 12 in 1945
** Buffo Coles –
age 7 in 1945
** Gerald Price –
age 9 in 1945
** Fiona Caws –
daughter of Lieutenant Colonel Darling (the British officer who was in charge
of the prison camp)
Two of the German POWs
return to Wales for the first time in almost sixty years. They come to visit
the hut from which they escaped in 1945. They were also interviewed for the
film:
** Gerhard Fiegel
– POW # 531801
** Steffi Ehlert –
POW # 965959
When interviewed,
the former speaks English with a German accent, while the latter speaks German.
The German original sound is muted and his statements are read in English by an
actor.
What do reviewers
say about this film? On IMDb it has a rating of 78 per cent, which corresponds
to (almost) four stars on Amazon. If you ask me, this average rating is too
low. Why?
The story is
interesting. It deserves to be told and in this film it is told very well. I
want to go all the way to the top with this product. I think it deserves a
rating of five stars.
PS # 1. This title
is manufactured-on-demand when ordered from the Canny Store. That is why it is always
available, even though Amazon UK says it is temporarily out of stock.
PS # 2. Come Out,
Come Out is a documentary film about the escape from Island Farm that was
shown on the BBC in 1976. Directed by Piers Jessup; run time: 51 minutes. It is
available online. While this film is interesting as a historical document, it
is not as good as the new film from 2003.
PS # 3. The exact
number of POWs who escaped in March 1945 is still subject to debate. Different
figures are used by different sources: 67, 70 or 83. I do not wish to enter this
debate; therefore I have just used the figure 70.
PS # 4. The
following article is available online: Jamie Pringle & Peter Doyle, “The
German Great Escape: The science of how 83 military officers tunnelled out of a
Welsh prison camp in 1945,” the Conversation, 9 August 2017.
*****
Hut # 9, Island Farm, Prison Camp # 198, Bridgend, Wales,
still standing today
*****
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